1910考期自考英语二第十单元B课文精讲
发布时间:2019-09-15 23:14:09   来源:自考网嗨,同学们好,又到我们的学习时间了~
1904考期我们取得的成绩还是很不错的
为了帮助更多的通过顺利通过1910考期考试
我们从今天开始更新1904考期自考本科公共课的学习教程
今天,我们要学习的00015自考英语二第十单元B部分的课文精讲,同学们一定要做好笔记认真听讲,我们开始啦~
课文文本:
Personal Advantages ofTaking Public Transportation
When I take publictransport, I always end up seeing a balanced view of regular folks, which isdifferent from how they're usually depicted in the profit-driven media. I meetreal, authentic people who may have the same concerns as mine. Whenever I'm ona bus, or the train, or even at times in a taxi that I share with otherpassengers, whom the driver picks up along the way, I get assurances that mostfolks mean well to me, i.e., they don't mean to harm me intentionally, despitea few terrible, harsh experiences I've had with some bad people before.
The meaningful experienceof receiving respect from and giving respect to others
People generally behave aspolitely and respectfully as they can whenever they take public transportation.That's how all of us were taught, by and large, by our parents, our elders andthe generations before. We always need to conduct our best selves when inpublic. It's a great experience seeing able-bodied men giving up seats for theelderly, disabled, or pregnant women. I even see women give up seats to others.I see people move a bit on their seats just to share space to those needingseats. I see people smiling and talking with each other. I feel more warmthamong people when on a bus or the train. I see people behaving genuinelypleasant toward co-passengers, and I realize it takes a lot of guts to do thisespecially during these difficult times.
Save cash for otherpurposes
I always get theopportunity to save money, and am actually gaining pennies these days. This isparticularly true when you live in a city, like New York, where subways andbuses are in place. I've done the math: it's far cheaper to take the subway andthe bus, plus the ferry if you live in Staten Island like me, than to keep acar and drive yourself to your usual destination. You save on the parking fees,the toll fees, the insurance cost, the repair and maintenance costs, and theperceived costs of aggravation(加重;恼怒)frommotorists on the road, the fuel, among other costs. On public transportation,you simply just pay the fare.
Light baggage to bring withyou
Just carry myself and mytiny baggage. I occupy the least space, which is actually wherever I happenedto be standing or sitting, which contributes to(有助于,促成)my baggage being very economical and lighter to carry. If ever therewould be untoward(麻烦的)incidents while in transit, I'dalways be assured that I only have myself to worry about, which is unlike whenyou're in your car. If an accident happens while you are in your car, you willbe doubly aggravated(恼怒的)because you will have to keeptabs on things other than yourself (who, by then, may be extremely anxious oreven, may the Lord forbid, in a worst situation).
Strong push for long-termenvironmental projects
I am confident that Icontribute more to efforts in sustaining and keeping a much cleanerenvironment. Motorists always have to consider that they actually arecontributing more to accumulated environmental damage when they usefossil-sourced fuel for their cars. Those who are concerned about theenvironment, especially policymakers, leaders and managers, might as well(不妨,倒不如)heed(注意)this by takingthe chance to take public transportation if time allows them. Their followerswill eventually get the message: you'll be contributing more to saving what'sleft of our habitat by keeping away from using less of the natural resources.
Movement and exercise
I get the chance to do myexercises walking from my place to the bus stand (or the subway station, or theferry station). I actually feel a much healthier me whenever I take publictransportation.
Come, join me and everyoneelse taking public transportation.
课文翻译
个人搭乘公共交通的优点
我搭乘公共交通工具的时候,我总是看到普通人一副秩序井然的景象,这不同于盈利性媒体所描绘的那样。我遇到与我有相同情感的真正的、真实的人。无论我在公共汽车上还是火车上,甚至偶尔在出租车上,我都会与司机沿途搭载的乘客分享。除去我曾与一些坏人有过部分残酷的不愉快经历,我相信大多数人对我的用心是好的,也就是,他们并不会故意伤害我,。
关于接受尊重和给予别人尊重的有意义的经验
人们在搭乘公共交通时普遍都会尽可能的有礼貌和客气。就像我们先前被父母、长者以及前辈所教育的那样。我们经常需要在大众面前表现最好的自己。看到强健的男人给老人、残疾人和孕妇让座是很重要的经历,我甚至看到女人给其他人让座,看到人们在座位上挪动一点仅仅是为了给需要座位的人一些空间,看到人们微笑着相互交谈。当我处在公共汽车或者火车上的人群中时,会感受到更多的友情。我看到人们对同行的旅客表现出真诚的愉悦,也认识到在现在这些困难时期这样做需要很大的勇气。
为其他目的省钱
我经常有很多可以省钱的地方,而且近期的确省了不少钱。尤其是你生活在像纽约这种地铁和公共汽车网络发达的城市时,我曾经做过计算:如果你是像我这样住在斯塔腾岛的话,搭乘地铁、公共汽车或是轮渡会比你买一辆小汽车然后开车去经常去的地方要便宜得多。你节省了停车费、通行费、保险费、修理保养费、马路上汽车司机开车造成的环境恶化的成本、燃油费,以及其他费用。而在公共交通方面,你只需简单地买张车票。
随身携带轻重量的行李
我出行仅随身携带少量的行李,行李的简约和轻便使我无论是站着或是坐着都占用最少的地方。如果在出行时有一场意外事故,与你在你自己的车里不同的是,我能保证只需担心我自己。当你在车里有意外发生时,你会使情况恶化,因为你必须注意除了你自己以外的东西。(而你,在那个时候,可能会非常紧张,甚至是在最糟的时候希望这事不曾发生。)
对环保工程的长期强力促进
我自信于我为保持更清洁的环境做出了很多贡献。驾驶员必须认识到他们的汽车使用化石能源更多的是在积累对环境的破坏。那些为环境而忧虑的人,尤其是政策制定者、领导人和管理者,如果时间允许的话,也应该通过抓住使用公共交通的机会而注意到这些。他们的追随者最终会获得这样的信息:你将会通过避免使用有限的自然资源,为保护我们家园剩下的资源作出更大的贡献。
运动与锻炼
我获得了从住处走到公共汽车站(或者地铁站,或者轮渡港口)锻炼身体的机会。我无论何时搭乘公共交通都会确实感受到一个更健康的自己。
来吧,加入我和大家一起搭乘公共交通。
陶老师:
如果时间充足的话,建议同学们儿多听,最好能默写哈!
PersonalAdvantages of Taking Public Transportation
1 When I take public transport, I alwaysend up seeing a balanced view of regular folks, which is different from howthey're usually depicted in the profit-driven media. I meet real, authenticpeople who may have the same concerns as mine. Whenever I'm on a bus, or thetrain, or even at times in a taxi that I share with other passengers, whom thedriver picks up along the way, I get assurances that most folks mean well tome, i.e., they don't mean to harm me intentionally, despite a few terrible,harsh experiences I've had with some bad people before.
2 The meaningful experience of receivingrespect from and giving respect to other
People generally behave as politely andrespectfully as they can whenever they take public transportation. That's howall of us were taught, by and large, by our parents, our elders and thegenerations before. We always need to conduct our best selves when in public.It's a great experience seeing able-bodied men giving up seats for the elderly,disabled, or pregnant women. I even see women give up seats to others. (1)I seepeople move a bit on their seats just to share space to those needing seats. Isee people smiling and talking with each other. I feel more warmth among peoplewhen on a bus or the train. I see people behaving genuinely pleasant towardco-passengers, and I realize it takes a lot of guts to do this especially duringthese difficult times.
3 Save cash for other purposes
I always get theopportunity to save money, and am actually gaining pennies these days. This isparticularly true when you live in a city, like New York, where subways and buses are inplace. I've done the math: it's far cheaper to take the subway and the bus,plus the ferry if you live in Staten Islandlike me, than to keep a car and drive yourself to your usual destination.(2)You save on the parking fees, the toll fees, the insurance cost, the repairand maintenance costs, and the perceived costs of aggravation from motorists onthe road, the fuel, among other costs. On public transportation, you simplyjust pay the fare.
本部分重点及难点:
1. I see peoplemove a bit on their seats just to share space to those needing seats.
(1) see sb. do sth.
(2) those needing seats 需要座位的人
2. You save on the parking fees, the toll fees, theinsurance cost, the repair and maintenance costs, and the perceived costs ofaggravation from motorists on the road, the fuel, among other costs.
(1) save onsth. 节省,节约
(2) the perceived costs of aggravation frommotorists on the road 我们可以感觉到的马路上的汽车司机开车造成的环境恶化的成本
(3) among other costs 除了其他成本
4 Light baggage to bring with you
Just carry myselfand my tiny baggage. I occupy the least space, which is actually wherever Ihappened to be standing or sitting, which contributes to my baggage being veryeconomical and lighter to carry. (3)If ever there would be untoward incidentswhile in transit, I'd always be assured that I only have myself to worry about,which is unlike when you're in your car. If an accident happens while you arein your car, you will be doubly aggravated because you will have to keep tabson things other than yourself (who, by then, may be extremely anxious or even,may the Lord forbid, in a worst situation).
5 Strong push for long-term environmentalprojects
I am confidentthat I contribute more to efforts in sustaining and keeping a much cleanerenvironment. (4)Motorists always have to consider that they actually are contributingmore to accumulated environmental damage when they use fossil-sourced fuel fortheir cars. Those who are concerned about the environment, especiallypolicymakers, leaders and managers, might as well (不妨,倒不如) heedthis by taking the chance to take public transportation if time allows them.Their followers will eventually get the message: you'll be contributing more tosaving what's left of our habitat by keeping away from using less of thenatural resources.
6 Movement and exercise
I get the chance todo my exercises walking from my place to the bus stand (or the subway station,or the ferry station). (5)I actually feel a much healthier me whenever I takepublic transportation.
7 Come, join me and everyone else takingpublic transportation.
本部分重点及难点:
3. If ever therewould be untoward incidents while in transit, I'd always be assured that I onlyhave myself to worry about, which is unlike when you're in your car.
(1) intransit 在途中
(2) be assured that … 确信的,确定的
(3) I only have myself to worry about.
(4) which 引导的非限制性定语从句,修饰 that I only have myself to worry about 。
4. Motoristsalways have to consider that they actually are contributing more to accumulatedenvironmental damage when they use fossil-sourced fuel for their cars.
(1)contribute to 导致,引起
(2) accumulated environmental damage 集聚的环境破坏
(3) fossil-sourcedfuel 矿物燃料(如煤)
5. I actually feel a much healthier mewhenever I take public transportation.a much healthier
me 作 feel 的表语。句意:每当我乘坐公共交通工具时,我确实感觉自己更健康了。
每日寄语,基础差,底子薄,就要好好补补才行
总有一天,你会明白,你的委屈要自己消化,你的故事不用逢人就讲起,真正理解你的没有几个,大多人只会站在他们自己的立场,偷看你的笑话,你能做的就是,把委屈藏起来,然后一步一步变得越来越强大。
00015英语二更新内容:
1.课文单词精讲
2.课文内容精讲
3.语法精讲
4.习题精讲
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