2020年全程辅导|自考英语二第四单元A单词精讲

发布时间:2020-04-18 08:05:14   来源:自考网

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单词文本:
Newwordsandexpressions
Newwords
1.blessing['blesɪŋ]n.好事;有益之事
2.subsistence[səbˈsɪstəns]n.勉强维持生活;生计
3.sugarcane[ˈʃuɡəkein]n.甘蔗
4.corn[kɔ:n]n.玉米
5.hog[hɒɡ]n.猪
6.cash[kæʃ]n.现金
7.dairy['deərɪ]adj.乳品业的;生产乳品的n.牛奶场;乳制品
8.complain[kəm'pleɪn]v.抱怨;埋怨;发牢骚
9.carpenter['kɑ:pəntə(r)]n.木工;木匠
10.committed[kə'mɪtɪd]adj.尽心尽力的:坚信的;坚定的
11.brick[brɪk]n.砖;砖块
12.hammer['hæmə(r)]n.锤子;榔头
13.escort['eskɔ:t]n.护送者;护卫队
14.remind[rɪ'maɪnd]v.提醒;使想起
15.victim[ˈvɪktɪm]n.受害者;牺牲品
16.ideology[ˌaɪdɪ'ɒlədʒɪ]n.意识形态:观念形态
17.terrorism[ˈterərɪzəm]n.恐怖主义
18.depression[dɪ'preʃn]n.萧条期;经济衰退;不景气
19.unrest[ʌn'rest]n.动荡;动乱;骚动
20.illegal[ɪ'li:ɡl]adj.不合法的;非法的;违法的
21.immigrant[ˈɪmɪgrənt]n.(外来)移民;外侨
22.traffickingn.非法交易;非法买卖
23.dealer['di:lə(r)]n.贩毒者;毒品贩子
24.gang[ɡæŋ]n.一帮,一群,一伙(闹事、斗殴的年轻人)
25.contribute[kən'trɪbju:t]v.增加;增进;添加(到某物)
26.quit[kwɪt]v.停止;戒掉
PhrasesandExpressions
1.bringin赚得;挣
2.ekeoutaliving竭力维持生计;勉强度日
3.sinkin被完全理解;被充分意识到
4.lookforwardto(高兴地)盼望,期待
5.overandoveragain多次;反复地;一再
6.bepreparedfor准备好;有所准备
7.believein认为某事好(对、可接受)
陶老师:
如果时间充足的话,建议同学们儿多听,最好能默写哈!
视频精讲(部分)
NewWordsblessingn.somethingthatisgoodorhelpful好事;有益之事subsistencen.thestateofhavingjustenoughmoneyorfoodtostayalive勉强维持生活sugarcanen.atalltropicalplantwiththickstemsformwhichsugarismade甘蔗cornn.(AmE)atallplantgrownforitslargeyellowgrainsthatareusedformakingflouroreatenasavegetable;thegrainsofthisplant玉米hogn.apig,especiallyonethatiskeptandmadefatforeating猪cashn.moneyintheformofcoinsornotes/bills现金dairyadj.connectedwiththeproductionofmilkratherthanmeat乳品业的;生产乳品的complainv.tosaythatyouareannoyed,unhappyornotsatisfiedaboutsomebody/something抱怨;埋怨;发牢骚committedadj.Willingtoworkhardandgiveyourtimeandenergytosomething;believingstronglyinsomething尽心尽力的;坚信的;坚定的brickn.bakedclayusedforbuildingwalls,housesandotherbuildings;anindividualblockofthis砖;砖块hammern.atoolwithahandleandaheavymetalhead,usedforbreakingthingsorhittingnails锤子;榔头escortn.apersonorgroupofpeopleorvehiclesthattravelswithsomebody/somethinginordertoprotectorguardthem护送者;护卫队remindv.tohelpsomebodyremembersomething,especiallysomethingimportantthattheymustdo提醒;使想起victimn.apersonwhohasbeenattacked,injuredorkilledastheresultofacrime,adisease,anaccident,etc.受害者;牺牲品ideologyn.asetofbeliefs,especiallyoneheldbyaparticulargroup,thatinfluencesthewaypeoplebehave意识形态;观念形态terrorismn.theuseofviolentactioninordertoachievepoliticalaimsortoforceagovernmenttoact恐怖主义depressionn.aperiodwhenthereislittleeconomicactivityandmanypeoplearepoororwithoutjobs萧条期;经济衰退;不景气unrestn.apoliticalsituationinwhichpeopleareangryandlikelytoprotestorfight动荡;动乱;骚动illegaladj.notallowedbythelaw不合法的;非法的;违法的immigrantn.apersonwhohascometolivepermanentlyinacountrythatisnottheirown(外来)移民;外侨traffickingn.thebuyingandsellingofsomethingillegally非法交易;非法买卖dealern.apersonwhosellsillegaldrugs贩毒者;毒品贩子gangn.agroupofyoungpeoplewhospendalotoftimetogetherandoftencausetroubleorfightagainstothergroups一帮,一群,一伙(闹事、斗殴的年轻人)contributev.toincrease,improveoraddtosomething增加;增进;添加(到某物)quitv.tostopdoingsomething停止;戒掉PhrasesandExpressionsbringintomakeorearnaparticularamountofmoney赚得;挣ekeoutalivingtomanagetolivewithverylittlemoney竭力维持生计;勉强度日sinkintobefullyunderstoodorrealized被完全理解;被充分意识到lookforwardtotobethinkingwithpleasureaboutsomethingthatisgoingtohappen(becauseyouexpecttoenjoyit)(高兴地)盼望,期待overandoveragainmanytimes;repeatedly多次;反复地;一再bepreparedfortobereadyandabletodealwithsomething准备好;有所准备believeintothinkthatsomethingisgood,rightoracceptable认为某事好(对、可接受)重点词汇blessingn.somethingthatisgoodorhelpful好事;有益之事   eg:Whatablessingyouweren'thurtintheaccident!你在这次事故中没有受伤,真是幸运!其他词义:God'sfavourandprotection神恩;神的保佑   eg:askforGod'sblessing求神保佑衍生blessv.(esp.imperativeinprayers尤用于祷文中的祈使句)(fml.文)(esp.imperativeinprayers尤用于祷文中的祈使句)(fml.文)granthealth,happinessand赐与(某人/某事物)健康﹑幸福及成功   eg:Blessallthosewhoarehungry,lonelyorsick.求神赐福于那些饥饿﹑孤独或患病的人。cashn.moneyintheformofcoinsornotes/bills现金   用法:incasheg:Theshopchargeslessifthecustomerpaysincash.用现金支付,在这个商店可以享受折扣。衍生:cashv.exchangesth.forcash将某物兑换成现金   用法:~sth.(forsb.)eg:cashacheque(forsb.)(给某人)把支票兑现dairyadj.connectedwiththeproductionofmilkratherthanmeat乳品业的;生产乳品的   eg:Heavoidsallmeatanddairyproducts.他不吃任何肉类和奶制品。搭配:dairycattle乳牛   dairyfarm奶场   dairymaid奶场女工complainv.tosaythatyouareannoyed,unhappyornotsatisfiedaboutsomebody/something抱怨;埋怨;发牢骚   用法:~tosb.(about/atsth.)eg:Shecomplainedtomeabouthisrudeness.她向我诉苦说他的粗鲁。衍生compliantn.complaining抱怨;埋怨;不满   eg:Theroad-workscausedmuchcomplaintamonglocalresidents.修路引起周围居民很多怨言。remindv.tohelpsomebodyremembersomething,especiallysomethingimportantthattheymustdo提醒;使想起   用法:remindsb.aboutsth.eg:Thegirlsconstantlyhadtoberemindedabouttheirchores.要经常提醒这些女孩做好内务。remindsb.todosth.eg:Remindmetobuysomemilktonight.晚上提醒我买些牛奶。remindsbofstheg:Thatsongalwaysremindsmeofourfirstdate.那首歌总是让我想起我们的第一次约会。衍生:remindern.thingwhichremindssb.ofafactorperson使某人回想起某事或某人的事物;帮助记忆或起提醒作用的东西   eg:ThestatueisalastingreminderofChurchill'sgreatness.这尊塑像使人永远缅怀邱吉尔的伟大功绩。depressionn.aperiodwhenthereislittleeconomicactivityandmanypeoplearepoororwithoutjobs萧条期;经济衰退;不景气   eg:Manypeoplewereidleduringthedepression.萧条时期,很多人都无事可做。其他词义:beingdepressed;lowspirits忧愁;沮丧;消沉   eg:Hecommittedsuicideduringafitofdepression.他一时想不开,自杀了。   衍生:depressv.①make(sb.)sadandwithoutenthusiasm使(某人)忧愁,消沉,沮丧   eg:Wetweatheralwaysdepressesme.我在阴雨天总是心灰意懒。   ②make(esp.trade)lessactive使(尤指贸易)不活跃,不景气,萧条   eg:Ariseinoilpricesdepressesthecarmarket.油价上涨导致汽车市场不景气。depressedadj.veryunhappy沮丧   eg:Shefeltlonelyanddepressed.她觉得既孤单又沮丧。   designv.设计illegaladj.notallowedbythelaw不合法的;非法的;违法的   eg:Itisillegaltointerceptradiomessages.窃听无线电信息是违法的。immigrantn.apersonwhohascometolivepermanentlyinacountrythatisnottheirown(外来)移民;外侨   eg:Headmittedthathewasanillegalimmigrant.他承认他是非法移民。衍生:immigratev.tocomeintoacountryinordertolivetherepermanently移入,移居入境   eg:Hisfatherandmotherimmigratedwhenhewastwo.他两岁的时候,他父母就移民了。immigrationn.movingofpeoplefromonecountrytocometoliveinanothercountrypermanently移民   eg:restrictionsonimmigration对外来移民的限制   immigrationofficials(处理外来移民的)移民局官员   immigrationcontrols(对外来的)移民管制
陶老师:
每日寄语,基础差,底子薄,就要好好补补才行
人生的快乐,走自己的路,看自己的景。你的目光所及,就是你的人生境界。总是看到比自己优秀的人,说明你正在走上坡路;总是看到不如自己的人,说明你正在走下坡路。与其埋怨世界,不如改变自己。
00015英语二更新内容:
1.课文单词精讲
2.课文内容精讲
3.语法精讲
4.习题精讲
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