综合英语四自考复习资料有哪些内容?

发布时间:2020-07-03 10:34:35   来源:自考网
B.bymakingmistakesandhavingthemcorrectedC.bylisteningtoexplanationsfromskilledpeopleD.byaskingagreatmanyquestions
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52.Whatdoestheauthorthinkteachersdowhichtheyshouldnotdo?
A.Theygivechildrencorrectanswers.B.Theypointoutchildren?smistakestothem.C.Theyallowchildrentomarktheirownwork.D.Theyencouragechildrentocopyfromoneanother.
53.Thepassagesuggeststhatlearningtospeakandlearningtorideabicycleare_______.
A.notreallyimportantskills.B.moreimportantthanotherskills.
C.basicallydifferentfromlearningadultskills.D.basicallythesameaslearningotherskills.
54.Exams,grades,andmarksshouldbeabolishedbecausechildren?sprogressshouldonlybeestimatedby__________.
A.educatedpersons.B.thechildrenthemselves.C.teachers.D.parents.
55.Theauthorfearsthatchildrenwillgrowupintoadultswhoare__________.
A.tooindependentofothers.B.toocriticalofthemselves.C.unabletothinkforthemselves.D.unabletousebasicskills.
PassageTwelve:
AtCapeChurchillinnortheasternManitoba,wheretheshoreofHudsonBaymakesanabrupt90-degreeturntothewest,polarbearscongregateintheautumn,waitingfortheicethatistheirhome.ByNovember,packicehasformedbeyondthefastice,andthebearsaremoving.TobeattheverytipoftheCapeinNovemberistobeinthemiddleofaslowbutsteadilyflowing
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riverofbears,methodicallypickingtheirwayacrossthejumblediceinastraight-pushfortheirhuntinggrounds.
ThepolarbearsofHudsonBayareadistinctpopulationthrivingatthesouthernendoftheirrange.Polarbearsliveonseals,andtohuntthemthebearsmusthaveicetogettowherethesealsare.YetinHudsonBaytheicemeltsbyJulyandthebearshavetocomeashore,theretospendfourmonthseatingverylittle,diggingintosanddunesanddirtsotheycanstaycoolinthesummer“heat”,relaxingintoaphysiologicalsta电话ikethatofblackbearsinwinterdens.Theyarethepolarbearpopulationmostaccessibletohumans,andtheyarenotonlythebeststudiedbutthemosteasilyexperiencedbyamateurnaturalists,photographers,andjustplaintourists.56.Withwhataspectofbears?livesisthepassagemainlyconcerned?
A.TheirevolutionB.TheirhuntingskillsC.TheirtemperamentD.Theirseasonalmovements57.Whenthebearsmoveoutontotheice,theylookfortheir__________.
A.dens.B.young.C.food.D.males.
58.Accordingtothepassage,duringwhichofthefollowingperiodsoftimearethepolarbearsashore?
A.JanuarythroughMarchB.JulythroughOctoberC.SeptemberthroughDecemberD.NovemberthroughJuly59.Whereinthepassagedoestheauthordescribethebears?activitiesaftertheicemelts?
A.1stsentenceof1stpara.B.2nd-3rdsentencesof1stpara.C.1st-2ndsentencesof2ndpara.D.3rd-4thsentencesof2ndpara.60.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatthepolarbearpopulationofHudsonBay____.
A.isoneofseveralpolarbearpopulations.B.isunfriendlytowardhumans.
C.consumesfoodvoraciouslyduringthewholeyear.
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D.isanendangeredspecies.
V.Translation.
1.Theseller,ontheotherhand,makesapointofprotestingthatthepriceheischargingisdeprivinghimofallprofit,andthattheissacrificingthisbecauseofhispersonalregardforthecustomer.
2.Thestrategicnatureofthethreatnowposedbyhumancivilizationtotheglobalenvironmentandthestrategicnatureofthethreattohumancivilizationnowposedbychangesintheglobalenvironmentpresentuswithasimilarsetofchallengesandfalsehope.
3.CertainlythemiraclechipwillaffectAmericanlifeinwaysbothbeginandproductive.Thecomputerrevolutionisstimulatingin电话lects,liberatinglimbsandpropellingmankindtoahigherorderofexistence.
4.Someonetookoneofthebest-knownofexamples,whichisstillalwaysworththe
reconsidering.WhenwetalkofmeatonourtablesweuseFrenchwords;whenwespeakoftheanimalsfromwhichthemeatcomesweuseAnglo-Saxonwords.
5.Theplayfulnessofthemodernaestheticis,finally,itsmoststriking------andalsoitsmostseriousand,bycorollary,itsmostdisturbing------feature.
6.OnaWinterdaysomeyearsago,comingoutofPittsburgononeoftheexpressesofthePennsylvaniaRailroad,IrolledeastwardforanhourthroughthecoalandsteeltownsofWestmorelandcounty.
7.Onespeaksofhappinessandmeanstheperfectroutinizationwhichhasdrivenoutthelastdoubtandallspontaneity.
8.FromEastLibertytoGreensburg,adistanceoftwenty-fivemiles,therewasnotoneinsightfromthetrainthatdidnotinsultandlaceratetheeye.
9.TodaymoderncultureincludesthegeometriesoftheInternationalStyle,thefantasiesof
facadism,andthegamesmanshipofthemeparksandmuseumvillages.
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10.Inallthisserenityofoceanitisseldomthatweespysomuchasanothership;thejolly
dolphinsandthescratchylittleflying-fishhavethevastcirclealltothemselves,?theFlying-Fish,whohasapartwiththebirds,?anddoubtlessaregladtoseethelastofthemonsterwhichbearsusintoandoutofsight.
11.Especiallywasthistrueofthecollegecontingent,whoseidealismhadledthemtoenlist
earlyandwhohadgenerallyseenaconsiderableamountofaction.
12.Thediversitygivesendlesscolortothecity,sothatwalkinginitisaconstanteducationinsightsandsmells.Thereisawonderfulvarietyofplacestoeatorshop,andthoughthemostsuccessfulofsuchplacesarelikelytobetouristyhybridcompromises,theytoohavegenuineroots.
V.Writeashortpassageof300wordsinEnglishonanyofthetopics.
1.PhysicalExercise2.MyIdealJob3.TheHappinessofReading4.PopulationControl
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Answers
I.MultipleChoice.
1.c2.a3.b4.a5.d6.a7.d8.b9.c10.c11.c12.a13.a14.d15.d16.d17.a18.b19.a20.b21.c22.a23.a24.d25.a26.d27.c28.b29.d30.c31.b32.d33.b34.c35.b36.c37.c38.c39.c40.a
II.Replacetheitalicizedwordswithsimple,everydaywords.
1.gloomy2.fronts3.characterized4.spent…onit5.difference6.levelofexistence7.forces8.strike9.torture10.see11.holdtalkswithourenemy12.listeners13.dryandbarren14.lonely15.abundance16.fame
17.atthesametime18.religiousbelief19.wordiness20.电话ls21.movedbackward22.profitable23.dwellings24.supple25.distinguishing26.abundance27.major28.various
III.Paraphrase.
1.Watergotintothegeneratorandputitout.Itstoppedproducingelectricitysothelightsalso
wentout.
2.Immedia电话yfromtheirdarkhole-likecellseverywhereagreatnumberofJewsrushedout
wildlyexcited.
3.Infactapersonwhoreallyenjoysandisskilledatconversationwillnotarguetowinor
forceotherstoaccepthispointofview.
4.Themodeltheyfollowedinbuildingtheirhouseswasabrickstandingupright.
5.Workbecamethechiefelementinasystemthatpreachedanaustereandself-denying
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