2024年4月浙江自考00015英语(二)试题
发布时间：2025-07-08 14:58:56 来源：自考网绝密★考试结束前
2024年4月高等教育自学考试英语(二)试题课程代码：00015
1.请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上：选择题部分注意事项：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。第一部分：阅读判断(第1～10题，每题1分，共10分)下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A; 如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。在答题纸相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。Do You Love Your Dog More Than Humans?ElizabethAndersononcehadadognamedGrace.SheandherhusbandcaredforGraceandtriedtokeepheroutof trouble.Theytookheronvacationsandenjoyedhercompanyaroundthehouse.WhenGracediedatage14,theyweredeeplyupset.BecauseGracewasadog,“I was unable to talk toanyoneaboutthisgreatgrief,”saysAnderson.“But its commontofeelthatwayafterthelossof adog,”says Stanley Coren,aprofessorofpsychology.“Ourrelationshipwithdogsissimple.Somemightcallittruelove.”Thebondbetweenpeopleandtheirdogsisalotlikelove.Inonerecentstudy,whenthedogsandtheirowners justlookedateachother,theybothhadahigherlevelof thehormone(荷尔蒙)associatedwithlove.“Itisverynaturaltoformabondbetweendogsandhumans,”saysTakefumiKikusui,authorof thestudy.“Butwefoundthesamecant besaidfor humansandwolves.”“Dogsaremansbestfriend,”saysCoren.“Wevetrainedthemtobethatway.Weinventedthedogtofitinourlives.For 14,000years,wevebeencreatingananimalwhich
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understands our communications and we understand its communications.They have a bondwith us.”Forexample,if a person points tosomethinginadistance,adog willlookinthedirection ofthe finger,just like a human.But what about a wolf?“Itwouldsimplylookatthefinger,”Coren says.ForAnderson,dogsaremorelovablethanhumans.Shesays,“Theytrytheirbestto please us.They want to do whatever we want to do.Their love is not limited.Theyaregoodat all the things we enjoy in arelationship.”1.Grace became a member ofAndersons family at14.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given2.Anderson enjoyed her time with Grace.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given3.Grace died inanaccident.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given4.Coren does not understand peoples griefover the loss oftheir dogs.A.True B.False C.Not Given5.The bond between humans and dogs can be compared to love.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given6.Dogs have the hormone associated with love.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given7.Kikusui knows why wolves are different from dogs.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given8.Man started to train dogs14,000 yearsago.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given9.A wolfunderstands human communications.A.TrueB.FalseC.Not Given10.Anderson finds humans more lovable than dogs.A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven
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第二部分：阅读选择(第11～15题，每题2分，共10分)阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D) 中选出1个最佳选项，并在答题纸相应位置上将该项涂黑。Marta Garcia:Inspired by TechnologyMartaGarcia isa highschoolsenior.Inthe past yearsshe hasbeenworkingonavarietyofprojects.TheprojectsarepartofherworkwithTechbridge,anonprofitorganization. Techbridgewas setup in2000to increasethenumberofwomenin science,technology,engineering and math (STEM).It offers a range ofafter-school activitiesforstudents.Techbridgefocusesonlearningbydoing.ItattractsMartasinterest.“WhenIwasakid,”saysMarta,“IwasntintoEnglish.Iwasreallyintotechnologyandmath.MyoldersisterwasinTechbridge.Sheencouraged meto join.It wassomethingfor metodoafterschool.Ifounditprettyfun.’Marta has created a complexmusic-makingmachine.Herlatest projectisadigitalpiano, whichshowshowfarherSTEMskillshaveadvanced.Martasinstructorshavebeen followingherprogress closely.“Ive seenhermaster STEM skills,”says Techbridge CEOLindaKekelis.“Shesveryconfidenttofacechallenges.Sheisntafraidof temporarysetbacks.”Marta planstoattendSmithCollegethisfall.Sheisstilldrawntomathandtechnology.But she does not want to be limited to one particular courseofstudy.“ImnotsurewhatIwanttodoaftercollegegraduation,”saysMarta.“IknowaSTEMcareerisanoption.”Thefuturewillbefilledwith jobsthatrequireSTEMskills.Soherloveoftechnology and her experience with Techbridge will serve her well.11.Techbridgewassetupto A.trainwomenteachers B.offerjobsfor studentsC.teachSTEMatschool D.helpgirlslearnSTEM12.MartaGarciaworkswithTechbridgeto A.developherinterest B.finish her educationC.improveherEnglish D.pleaseherolder sister13.LindaKekelisisimpressedbyMartaGarcias A.knowledge B.interests C.confidence D.instructions
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14.The word“setbacks”(Para.3)most probablymeans.”A.advancesB.difficultiesC.activities D.projects15.Marta Garcias experiencewithTechbridgewill A.helpherfinish university B.benefitherinthefutureC.limithertoaSTEM job D.lethertakefewercourses第三部分：概括段落大意和补全句子(第16～25题，每题1分，共10分)阅读下面短文，请完成短文后的2项测试任务：(1)从第16～20题后所给的6个选项中为第①~6段每段选择1个正确的小标题；(2)从第21～25题后所给的6个选项中选择5个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。在答题纸相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。How to Create a Five-YearCareerPlan①Moreandmorepeoplechoosetomakeafive-yearcareerplan.Theythinkthattheplancan help them tolearn wheretheywouldliketogointhefuture.Infact,withafive-yearplan,youcandocumenttheprogressyouhavealreadymadeinyourchosencareer.Youcanalsolearn where you are likely to be heading in thefuture.②Theinitialstepistothinkaboutanendgoal.Thiscanhelpyoutogainfocusonyourcareer.Whenyouaresetingyourendgoal,makesurethatyoudonotchooseajobpurelybasedonitssalary.Thoughsalariesfor the jobmay be high now,demandoftenchangesovertime.③Thenextstepistogetanadviser.Anadviserisgenerallyapersonwhohasachievedsuccessinthecareerthatyouwishtotake.Ideally,anadvisercangiveyou soundcareeradvice.Makesure that youchoose youradvisercarefullyas theymayprovideyouwithgreatinsight.④Next,youwillneedtothinkabouttheabilitiesthatyouwillneedtofulfillyourcareerplan.Assess yourcurrent workexperienceand pasteducation;figureoutanyspecificskillsorknowledge you already have;identify any gapsthatyouwillneedtofillinordertomeetyourendgoal;andlistanyopportunitiesthat youcantaketoimprovetheskillsor knowledgethatyou have identified6Finally,youwillneedtoidentifythe jobsthatyouwouldliketotake.If youfeelthatyou alreadyhavetherequiredskillsandknowledge,applyforthem.Evenif youfailtogetone,you will gain some invaluable knowledge from the interview.
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Task116.Paragraph17.Paragraph18.Paragraph19.Paragraph20.Paragraph①:②:③:④:6
Task 221.Acareerplancangiveyou22.Whenyouchoose ajob,you shouldnot focus on23.Togaincareerguidance,youshouldtry 24.To fulfill a career plan,youshould25.Ajobinterviewcan
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第四部分：填句补文(第26～30题，每题2分，共10分)下面的短文有5处空白，短文后有6个句子，其中5个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌，并在答题纸相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。What Does Happiness Mean?Happiness in lifediffersfor allofus..26Veryoftenwearehappy,butwejustdont realizeit.If youthinkaboutwhatactuallymakesyouhappy,youmightfindyouhavethosethings already around you.Yourhappinessdependsentirelyonyou. 27 It is somethinginsideyouthatyouhave tofindand work towards.Youcan take positiveactionand makechangestoyourlifeoryourselfinordertoachievehappiness.28The first stepforyoutodosoistolookatyourfeelingsandaskyourself questionssuchas“if Icouldbeenjoyingsomethinginmylife,whatwoulditbe?and“what makes me feel satisfied in my life right now?”Once you understand what your idea ofhappiness is,youcan build on what youhavenoworfocusonchangingyourlifetowhatyouwould like itto be.The important thing to do istoexamineyourfeelingsbywayoftheanswersyougivetoyour questions. 29Youshould also focus onthegoodor badfeelings yougetfromyourquestions and answers.Happinessissomethingthatisalreadyrightthereinsideyou.Youjusthavetorealizewhat it isandbringitouttostartenjoyinglife.Itcanbefoundinfamilylife,work,relationships,natureorapet,tonamejustafew.30Thepoint is where tolook.Youshouldlook in the rightdirection,thatis,yourinnerself.
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第五部分：填词补文(第31～40题，每题1.5分，共15分)下面的短文有10处空白，短文后列出12个词，其中10个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌，并在答题纸相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。Tips for Improving Your Body ImageSomepeoplethinkthattheyneedtochangehowtheylookoracttofeelgoodaboutthemselves.Butactuallyallyouneedto31 ischangethewayyouseeyourbodyandhow you think about yourself.Thefirst thing to do is 32that yourbodyisyourown.Ifyoureveryworriedaboutyourweightorsize,-33 withyourdoctortoverifythatthingsareOK.Butitsnoonesbusinessbutyourownwhatyourbodyislike.Ultima电话y,youhavetobehappywithyourself.34identifywhichaspectsof yourappearanceyoucan35 change and whichyoucant.Everyonehasthingsaboutthemselvesthattheycantchangeandneedtoaccept,liketheirheight,forexample,ortheirshoesize.If thereare 36about yourselfthatyouwantto changeandcanchange(suchashowfityouare),dothisbysetting.37 for yourself.For example,if you wanttogetfit, 38 makeaplantoexerciseeverydayandeat39 foods.Then keep track ofyour40_untilyoureachyourgoal.Meetingachallengeyousetforyourself isagreat way to boost self-esteem!
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