4月6日雅思考试内容解析+口语解析(Transportati

发布时间:2019-04-07 23:22:33   来源:自考网
考试概述
听力部分题目概览
Section1
父亲为儿子找工作(旧题)
10填空
Section2
暂无回忆(新题)
-
Section3
两个学生在媒体实习的反馈(旧题)
6配对+4选择
Section4
图书馆介绍(旧题)
10填空

此次考试回忆还待补充完整。同学普遍反映S1难度比S4大,主要原因为语速较快。建议在做Section1前复习好基本功,保证其正确率。做题时要勾画关键字,且做词性和内容的预测,便于定位。做完后注意名词的拼写,梳理生词,配合听抄和跟读。S2为新题,暂无回忆。S3难度正常,注意单词的同义替换和干扰项。此次Section4偏简单,主要考察用同义替换单词进行定位。日常做题时建议进行积累。

题目分析
Section1
  • 新题/旧题:旧题
  • 场景:工作
  • 主题:父亲为儿子找工作
  • 题型及数量:10填空题
  • 考试题目+答案:
1-10)Completion
1.Address:MarketRoad,nowthenewjobplacewillbeinStationRoad
2.Fullworkingday:Sunday
3.Liftingtheheavyitems
4.Wateringplants
5.Skillsneeded:math
6.Communicationwithcustomers
7.Arrangeforinterviewtime:5pmonWednesday
8.Nameoftheinterviewer:Maria,Rapana
9.Contactnumber:3438873
10.Pleasebringpassporttotheinterview
  • 考点:基本功:电话时间地址
  • 可参考真题:C8T4S1
Section2
  • 新题/旧题:新题
  • 场景:活动
  • 主题:Longwalk
  • 题型及数量:暂缺
  • 考试题目+答案:待补充
  • 考点:同义替换
  • 可参考真题:C7T3S2
Section3
  • .新题/旧题:旧题
  • 场景:教育
  • 主题:两个学生在媒体实习的反馈
  • 题型及数量:6匹配+4选择
  • 考试题目+答案:
21-26)Matching
A.Julie说的
B.Mike说的
C.BothofthemJulieandMike
21.companyexpectedmeearly,toomuchon–A
22.didtheygetalongwellwiththejournalists–A
23.interviewgainvalue–C
24.exitedonpublication–C
25.informationfromenquiryonjournalist,useful–B
26.knowledgelearned在实际工作上是否有效–A


27-30)MultipleChoices
27.whatJulielearnedfromtheinterview
C.notsimplyreadquestionsout
28.whatMikelearnedfrombusinessjournalism
A.thescientificterm
B.theinformalityformat
C.howdifficulttodeveloptargetmarket
29.howJulieworkedwebsite’sproblem
A.difficulttologininto
B.toomuchchildishwords
C.toodifficulttospeak
30.howdoesMikejudgeJulie’sworkonwebsite
A.it’sanidealjobforJulie
B.Mikeisinterestedinthatjob
C.manyyoungpeoplecandothatjob
  • 考点:同意替换,结构转换
  • 可参考真题:C4T1S3
Section4
  • 新题/旧题:旧题
  • 场景:建筑
  • 主题:图书馆介绍SurveyontheLibrary
    题型及数量:10填空
  • 考试题目+答案:
31.Exampleoforganizinggoodactivitiespractices
32.Peoplecometoheremainlyreadforpleasure
33.Verycleardefinition
34.Learnversatilelysearchingskills
35.Nowadays,lotoftechnologicalimpact
36.Respondentsfrommanycountries,includingseniorlibrariansandchildren
37.Priorityreservedformembership
38.Dependonusers’experiences
39.Effectivecollectionfeedback
40.Itwillimposelongtermeffectsandimprovedplanningservice
  • 考点:同意替换,结构转换。
  • 可参考真题:C11T2S4;C9T3S4

词汇补充
场景词
Section1
position
assistant
salary
degree
receptionist
interview
offer
certificate
day-off
Section2
grandfather
footwear
café
experienced
weather
family
coast
children
far
Section3
company
Interview
journalist
value
gain
publication
enquiry
simply
knowledge
business
scientific
informative
format
target
market
login
website
judge
job
Section4
function
facilities
section
membership
reserve
scan
barcode
catalogue
reference
computer
silent

阅读部分
Reading

考试概述
本场阅读考试整体难度中等,第2和第3篇文章稍难。

题目分析

Passage1

  • 文章题材:说明文(物品类)
  • 文章题目:Barrels木桶
  • 文章难度:★★
  • 文章内容:暂缺
  • 题型及数量:判断8+填空5
  • 题目及答案:
1.FALSE
2.FALSE
3.TRUE
4.TRUE
5.NOTGIVEN
6.NOTGIVEN
7.TRUE
8.TRUE
9-13.暂缺
  • 可参考真题:C12T1P1:Cork


Passage2
  • 文章题材:说明文(自然科普)
  • 文章题目:Chemicalsandgenes基因和成功
  • 文章难度:★★★
  • 文章内容:暂缺
  • 题型及数量:填空题+匹配题
  • 题目及答案:暂缺
  • 可参考真题:C10T4P3:WhenEvolutionrunsbackwards

Passage3

  • 文章题材:说明文(人文科普)
  • 文章题目:VanishingVocabulary字典
  • 文章难度:★★★
  • 文章内容:暂缺
  • 题型及数量:判断+填空+选择
  • 目及答案:暂缺
  • 可参考真题:C9T3P1:AttitudestoLanguage

补充词汇
话题词
企业类
1.board董事会
2.derivefrom从……得到
3.liability-responsibility责任
4.entity实体
5.enterprise企业
6.appraise评价
7.deficiency不足
8.motivation动机
9.self-evaluation自我评价
10.debt债务
同意替换词
1.revision=redesign重设计
2.earning=income-payment收入
3.cheap=inexpensive不贵的
4.city=metropolitan=urban城市
5.commercial=consumer=marketforce消费者
6.today=present=contemporary现在的
7.damage=impair=destruction破坏
8.disagree=dispute不同意
9.disappear=dieout=vanish=extinction灭绝
10.distinction=unique独特性

写作部分
Writing

TASK1

  • 题目:Thechartbelowshowsthesalesoffourkindsofgamesaroundtheworldin2000and2006.
  • 类型:柱状/动态图
  • 考点/写作要点:
1.注意2000年开始还没有mobilegame和onlinegame,此特征需要在文中指出;
2.Consolegame的销售量几乎不变,有较缓慢的减少;
3.Handheldgame的销量几乎翻了五倍,可以用到倍数表达;
4.Mobilegame和onlinegame的销售量相似;
5.时态:一般过去时+现在完成时
  • 范文:
Thegivengraphindicatestheglobalsalesoffourtypesofgamesthathadbeenpurchasedoverasix-yearperiod(2000-2006).
Ascanbeseen,mobilegameandonlinegamewerenotavailableinthegamemarketin2000.Meanwhile,thesalesofconsolegameandhandheldgameweresimilar,accountingfor55thousandand60thousandrespectively.
Theconditionshiftsgreatlyaftersixyears.Mobilegameandonlinegameweredevelopedandsoonbecamepopularforconsumers.Thesalessharplyrosetoapproximately150thousandand166thousandaccordingly.Inaddition,handheldgameoccupiedaconsiderableamountofthemarketshare.Thefigureincreasedsignificantlyto260thousand,whichwasfivetimesmorethantheoriginalsales.However,people’spreferencetowardsconsolegamehadpresentedaminimumchange,itdeclinedby5thousandintheyearof2006.
Insummary,thosegamesthatwerenewtothe2016gamemarketsuchasmobileandonlinegameattractedmanyconsumers,whilehandheldgameasatraditionaltypehadalwaysbeenpeople’sfavourites.
(172words)

TASK2

Somepeoplethinkthatthebestwaytoreducetimespendtravelingtoworkisreplaceparksandgardensclosetothecitycenterwithapartmentbuildingsforcommuters,butothersdisagreediscuss.bothviewsandgiveyourownopinion.
  • 机经版本:
  • 题目类型:双边讨论类
  • 话题:社会建设类
  • TA/TR(keywords):
  • 思路/提纲:
建住宅的好处
公共场所的好处
优势:针对性强
美化城市

社交、运动的场所
  • 范文:
Nowadays,workingefficiencyhasbeenattachedincreasingattentionbyallthecommuters.Thesuggestionthatresidentialareascanreplacepublicareastoprovidecloserlivingconditionisahottopicsupportedbymany.ButIthinkitisnotworthtosacrificeoutdoorrelaxingplacestosavetime.
Therearemanyaspectspeopleshouldconsiderbesidestheconvenienceofgoingtoworkfromhomewhendevelopingacity.Sincetheurbanizationleadstotransferthecityintotheconcretejungle,publicareas,especiallyparks,playanessentialpartincitizens'dailylifewhichcanbringalotofgreenstomakethelivingenvironmentmorelivelyandenergetic.Themeaningofpublicplacesismorethanbeatifyingthecity;actuallytheyhavemanypracticalfunctionswhichcanprovideanareaforresidentstodosomeoutdooractivitiestokeephealthy,andforsomeoldpeopleandyoungkids,theplacesiswheretheycansocializewithotherstoexpendandmaintainrelationships.
However,itisundeniablethatconstructingmoreapartmentsisagoodwaytogiveworkersmorechoicesofwheretolive,helpingthemreducethetravelingtime,bywhichtheycanalsobereleasedfromtherushhoursandhavemoretimetorelax.Buttheadvantagedoesnotmeanthenecessityofconvertingpublicareasintohouses,becausethehigh-qualitylivingenvironmentispriceless;meanwhile,manyothereffectivemethodscanberegardedasthesolutionofalongcommute,likeimprovingtheinfrastructuresofroadandupdatingthepublictransportations.
Inconclusion,althoughbuildingmorehousesisanoptiontosavepeople’stime,cityplannersshouldtendtothinkabouttheoveralldevelopmenttocreateabetterlivingenvironmentinthefuture;thussolvingthisproblemcanusevariousideas.
(293words)
  • 范文分数:7
  • 词汇及短语:

口语部分
Speaking

考频排行
Part1:考频TOP15
1
Workorstudies
2
Theareayoulivein
3
Home/Accommodation
4
Movies
5
Shoes
6
Tea/coffee
7
Music
8
Pet
9
Transportation
10
Stars
11
Sky
12
Hometown
13
Cooking
14
Sports
15
Colors

Part2:考频TOP15
1
美丽的城市
2
想学的外语
3
好法律
4
最近读的书
5
俊男美女
6
理想房子
7
历史时期
8
空闲时光
9
有趣的地方
10
上网搜信息
11
青少年
12
聪明人
13
健康生活
14
特定场合食品
15
花很长时间学习的技能

难题解析
Transportation
考试题目:
  1. WhatformoftransportdoyouusuallyuseWhy
  2. Whatvehicles(or,whatmeansoftransport)dopeopleinChinamostoftenchoosetouse
  3. WhatwillbecomethemostpopularmeansoftransportationinChina
  4. Whatdoyouthinkofthetransportsituationinyourhometown
  5. Wouldyousaytransportcostsarehighinyourhometown
  6. Howhasthetransportsysteminyourhometownchangedinthepastfewdecades
1.WhatformoftransportdoyouusuallyuseWhy
Iusuallytakethesubwaytotravelaroundthecity.it’sconvenientasitgoestoalmosteverypartofthetown.Also,becauseofthegovernmentalsubsidies,thesubwayisrelativelycheap,whichisalwaysagoodnewsforstudentslikeme.Sothat’swhyIlikeit.
分析:碰到交通的问题,一般从两个方面入手去回答:convivence/Price。然后再辅助examples,就是一个很好的答案了。

2.Whatvehicles(or,whatmeansoftransport)dopeopleinChinamostoftenchoosetouse
Rightnow,IthinkmostpeoplechoosetheHighSpeechRailstotravelbetweencities.It’sconvenientasitconnectsalmostverycityinChina,andit’srelativelyaffordabletomostpeople:aone-wayticketformosttripsisonlyaround200RMB,soitiswelcomedbyalotofpeople.
分析:同上,还是从convince以及price两方面入手,结合examples就是一个不错的答案。当然了,这个问题其实很多同学都可以答HighSpeedRails.同时满足了我们需要谈的两个方面。

3.WhatwillbecomethemostpopularmeansoftransportationinChina
Well,theHighSpeedRailisoneofthemostpopulartransportationinChina,andIthinkitwillcontinuetobeintheforeseeablefuture.Asthegovernmentbuildsmorerailnetworks,HighSpeedRailwillbecomethemostconvenientandaffordablemeansoftransportationinChina.
分析:思路同上,基本上就是一个问题,同样的交通工具,同样的理由即可。

4.Whatdoyouthinkofthetransportsituationinyourhometown
A:well,asyouprobablyknowalready,trafficinthistownisalwayscrowded.Thebusesandsubwaysarealwayspackedduringrushhoursandtherearetrafficjamseverywhereinthecity.Ithinkthegovernmentshouldbuildmoresubwaysandbetterroadstomitigatethesituation.
分析:关于transportsituation的问题同学们一般都是从crowded这个方面入手的,这边可以多举几个例子,比如subway/Buses。同时我们还可以提供几个改善交通的建设性意见来扩展自己的答案。

5.Wouldyousaytransportcostsarehighinyourhometown
Notreally.It’sactuallyprettycheaptotravelaroundthetownifyouonlytakepublictransportations.Thesubwaycostsatmost6RMBtotakeyoutomostplaces,andthebusesusuallycostabout2RMBpertrip.Taxiscostlessthan20RMBifyouarejusttouringinthedowntown.So…yeah,it’snotreallyexpensiveifyoucompareitwithmostothercitiesinChina.
分析:对于基础一般的同学来说,这个问题切记不要答得太复杂,给出答案以后多举几个例子就可以丰富自己的答案了,不要往时间成本这个方面去走,容易把控不住语言。我们集中谈谈publictransportation就好。

6.Howhasthetransportsysteminyourhometownchangedinthepastfewdecades
Definitelyalotofthings.Wenowhaveabrandnewairport,whichisalotmorebiggerthantheoldone.Ithasallkindsofadvancedfacilitiesandisconnectedtothesubways.Speakingofwhich,thesubwaysarealsoverynewinthistown.Itusedtobethat,ifyouwanttocommuteinthetown,Busesareyouronlychoice.Also,thecitywasconnecttothecountry’srailwaynetworksjustafewyearsago,makingitmuchmoreeasierforpeopletotraveltoothercitiesintheregion.
分析:这个问题往airport/subway/HighSpeedRail三个方面去回答就好,伴随的理由或说辞还是convenience。总而言之situation肯定是比原来要好的。

Gift
考试题目:
  1. Howoftendoyoubuyothersgift
  2. Doyouliketosendexpensivegifts
  3. Whatkindsofgiftsarepopularinyourcountry
  4. Whydopeoplesendgifts
1.Howoftendoyoubuyothersgift
Probablyonceamonth.Imostlybuybirthdaygiftsformyfriendsandclassmates,butusuallynothingveryexpensivecoz,asastudent,Ican’taffordtospendalotofmoneyonthat.Thatbeingsaid,IusuallygetthembooksandCDs,whicharereallypopularamongstudents,soIguessit’sok.
分析:关于howoften送礼,或者说关于gift,我们从来都是可以从“who&what”两个方面去举例子的,拓展方面切记不要去描述礼物的细节,否则太复杂,在Part1反而不需要这么详细。问题问的是howoften,所以答题的第一句话还是需要回答问题。

2.Doyouliketosendexpensivegifts
Notreally.AsIsaidbefore,Iamastudent,whichmeansIdon’thavealotmoney.SoIprefertosentpopularbutaffordablegiftslikeBooksorCDs.Asforthosewhoarereallyspecial,Iusuallysentthemhand-madegiftslikehand-writtencards,whichactuallymeansalotmorethanpurchasedgifts.
分析:这个问题上大家就可以打学生牌了,playyourstudentcard.既然是学生,零花钱肯定不多,所以送的都是便宜但是有意义的礼物:书和CD啊之类的比较好回答。或者我们可以说hand-madegifts比如Cardsortoycrafts。这类的有意义的礼物我们可以送给那些specialsomeone。

3.Whatkindsofgiftsarepopularinyourcountry
Well…booksandCDsarereallypopular,coztheyareaffordabletomostpeople,andtherearealotofthemtobechosenfrom,soyouneverhavetoworryaboutwhattobuy.Also,hand-writtencardsorhand-madetoycraftsarealsoverypopularasgiftsforthatspecialsomeone.And…emmm,Iknowsomeparentsalsoliketosentexpensivesmartphonestotheirchildrenasbirthdaygifts.So…yeah,that‘whatIcanthinkofsofar.
分析:按照上面的思路,books&CDs是因为affordable,所以在学生中很流行。Hand-madegifts是给特殊的人的比如父母或者…你懂的。这时候我们还可以谈谈父母一般给子女什么礼物,然后这个时候可以拿自己举例子。

4.Whydopeoplesendgifts
Well…peoplesendgiftsforvariousreasons.Butinourcountry,mostlyitisforcelebration,likebirthdaygiftsorgraduationgifts.Somepeoplealsosentgiftstowishothersgoodfortune,forexamplelike,house-warminggift,orbaby-showersAndalso,peoplesenteachothergiftsasawaytosaygoodbye,forexample,likefarewellgift,so…yeah,that’swhypeoplesentgiftsIguess.
分析:送礼的目的不是非常好回,但是其中tocelebrate/towishgoodfortune/tosaygoodbye都是比较容易说的,面对这样的复杂的题目,同学一定要记得多举例子,切记不要把自己绕进比较复杂的论点中。
推荐文章